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75+ Interview Questions - Swapna Kumar Panda

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Santhanam
·Sep 11, 2022·

4 min read

Content Courtesy : twitter.com/swapnakpanda/status/15685638563..
Content Provider : Swapna Kumar Panda ( twitter.com/swapnakpanda)

75+ Interview Questions

❍  C++
❍  Java
❍  C#
❍  Python
❍  JavaScript

on OOPs & Design Patterns.

Level: Beginner to Medium Topic:

➊ OOPs Basics
➋ Class, Object, Interface
➌ Encapsulation, Abstraction, Polymorphism, Inheritance
➍ Constructor and Destructor
➎ Design Patterns

➊ OOPs Basics

➀ What is a programming paradigm?
➁ Mention various types of programming paradigms.
➂ What is structured programming?
➃ What are OOPs?
➄ Why are OOPs needed?
Or,
➅ Advantages of OOPs

➆ Where should OOPs not be used?
➇ What are the major features of OOPs?
➈ Mention a few popular languages that support OOPs.
➉ Does support OOPs? How?

➋ Class, Object, Interface

➀ Define a class.
➁ What is an Object?
➂ Does class take memory?
➃ What does a class provide/define?
➄ What is a property in a class?
➅ What is a method in a class?

➆ What is an abstract method?
➇ What is an abstract class?
➈ What is an Interface?
➉ What does "static" mean wrt Properties and Methods?

➌ Encapsulation, Abstraction, Polymorphism, Inheritance

➀ What is encapsulation?
➁ What is Data Hiding?
➂ What is Data Binding?
➃ How does do encapsulation?
➄ What is abstraction?
➅ How is abstraction accomplished?
➆ What is Inheritance?

➇ Give an example of inheritance.
➈ What are the advantages of inheritance?
➉ Are there any limitations to inheritance?
➀➀ What are the different types of inheritance?
➀➁ Which type of inheritance does support?
➀➂ What is a superclass/subclass?

➀➃ What is polymorphism?
➀➄ What are the different types of polymorphism? Explain.
➀➅ What is Method Overloading?
➀➆ What is Method Overriding?
➀➇ Tell the difference between Overloading and Overriding.
➀➈ How does support overloading and overriding?

➍ Constructor and Destructor

➀ What is a constructor?
➁ What are the different types of constructors?
➂ What do you mean by a default constructor?
➃ What is a parameterised constructor?
➄ What is a copy constructor?
➅ When is a constructor invoked?

➆ Is a parent class constructor invoked when a child class constructor is invoked? In what order?
➇ Is the creation of an object mandatory? If not, when?
➈ Can an interface have a constructor?
➉ What is a destructor?
➀➀ When is a destructor invoked?

➀➁ Is the destructor invoked automatically or manually?
➀➂ Does support defining a destructor?
➀➃ In which order destructors are invoked in case of inheritance?
➀➄ What is garbage collection?
➀➅ How does do garbage collection?

➎ Design Patterns

➀ What is a design pattern?
➁ What is GoF?
➂ Mention categories in which all design patterns are classified.
➃ What do you mean by creational design pattern?
➄ Define all creational design patterns.
➅ What do you mean by structural design pattern?

➆ Define all structural design patterns.
➇ What do you mean by behavioral design pattern?
➈ Define all behavioral design patterns.
➉ What do you mean by Singleton?
➀➀ Why is singleton necessary?
➀➁ Doesn't Singleton break the purpose of OOPs?
➀➂ What is a Facade?

➀➃ What is a Factory?
➀➄ What is a Builder?
➀➅ What is a composite?
➀➆ How is composition different from inheritance?
➀➇ What is an adapter? Give some examples.
➀➈ What is a decorator? Give some examples.

  1. What is a Proxy?
    ➁➀ Explain different types of proxies.

➁➁ What is a chain of responsibility?
➁➂ What is a bridge?
➁➃ Difference between a bridge and an adapter?
➁➄ What is the service locator design pattern?
➁➅ What is dependency injection?
➁➆ Difference between Service Locator and Dependency Injection
➁➇ What is MVC?

➁➈ What is a DAO?

  1. What is a DTO?
    ➂➀ Define the strategy to describe a design pattern.

🚥 Disclaimer

⬘ The questions covered here are mostly conceptual. Do practice to have a better hold.

⬗ I don't claim only these types of questions are asked during interviews.

⬙ Many questions from this series have been shared by me earlier on Twitter.

Hey 👋

I am a Tech Writer, Educator, and Mentor from India 🇮🇳, here sharing

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Thanks for reading. 🙏

Swapna Kumar Panda ( twitter.com/swapnakpanda)


End of content provided by Swapna Kumar Panda ( twitter.com/swapnakpanda) .


 
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